Seizing Control Over Spending

The other highly successful DOGE project is to centralize control over how the government meets its obligations. This then gives the administration - and often individual DOGE staffers like Luke Farritor - the ability to veto any expense they don’t personally like by calling it “waste.” The end goal here is to achieve Russell Vought’s vision of the executive branch being able to impound any funds it disagrees with despite Congress having appropriated them. DOGE’s work in this area has been mainly focused on building out technical controls in advance of or to complement policy changes being proposed by the OMB

  • Control Over Treasury Spending: DOGE made an early move to get access to the Bureau of the Fiscal Service within the US Treasury, and early reporting (and litigation) about DOGE showed how they sought for Marko Elez to have superuser access over the Payment Automation Manager, which would give him insight and possibly the ability to control payments made by the US Treasury on behalf of executive agencies. Of course, not all payments go through the Treasury, so another executive order mandated that agencies must centralize how they track spending and put DOGE in charge of reviewing grants.
  • Contract Cancellation: from the beginning, DOGE’s playbook for agencies has been to get inside and be granted access to their business systems for paying obligations and tracking contracts or grants. There is a clause in most federal contracts that allows for “termination for convenience.” This has traditionally been used during Presidential transitions to eliminate some contracts that don’t fit the priorities of the new administration, but DOGE has been using this clause to terminate everything, following a playbook at Twitter to cancel all contracts and then bring back what you quickly realize is essential, because things are breaking. Unfortunately, the government is not like Twitter. The rules for procurement are a lot more complicated, and also moving fast and breaking things could in some cases lead to people being harmed or even dying.
  • Grant Revocation: The government also provides a large number of grants. There are also essentially contracts, the difference being the deliverables are often artistic, scientific or other abstract outcomes vs. goods and services provided to the government. DOGE has adopted the same convenience clause cancellation process, using the line that affected grants no longer “effectuate administration priorities.” But DOGE has also used Wreckers deployed at agencies to take control of the software systems used for awarding grants by granting them admin access. In one extreme case, Luke Farritor was graned admin access over grants.gov that would have allowed him to review and cancel grants from 18+ different federal agencies. But, even when DOGE is not directly in control of grant systems, they have used their outsized influence to force the White House’s priorities. For instance, as recently as early May Conor Fennessy was pushing staff at the DOI to cancel grants he deemed too supportive of DEI or addressing climate change.
  • Eliminating Micro-Purchases the executive order that ordered agencies to work with DOGE and create centralized spending controls also mandated a 30-day freeze on government credit cards. These cards are similar to credit cards used for corporate expenses (albeit with stricter usage rules) and the program is administered from the GSA. Using their control of the agency and making the same empty claims about fraud and waste, DOGE quickly put the freeze into effect by enforcing a $1 spending limit on all cards without any warning. The result was pure chaos; these cards are used for official government travel for one thing. They also allow government contracting officers to bypass the laborious and slow rules that cover regular procurements to instead make “micro-purchases” for any goods and services that cost below $10,500 a year. With this capability suspended, social security field offices found themselves unable to purchase paper, NIH labs had to carefully ration reagents, and SaaS services like Mapbox became unavailable because they supported no mechanisms for payment besides credit cards.
  • Centralizing IT Procurement at GSA another executive order centralized procurement in the GSA for IT systems across the entire government, under the argument that the GSA would better be able to track unused licenses or negotiate bulk discounts for products. Perhaps. But it also gives GSA enormous power to dictate software systems allowed within the government, putting pressure on tech firms to stay in Trump’s (or Musk’s) good graces. More importantly, this has been tried before, and there is a reason that agencies procure their own software directly. They are closer to understanding the needs of their users and more responsive if things need to change. It can be hard enough to get your own IT shop to purchase more licenses for needed software; now imagine having to mail an random email address at a different agency for it.

The goal here is to force budgetary cutbacks even if Congress or the courts might overturn them. A grant can’t be distributed if there is nobody around later to collect it, and there are specific tactical reasons to delay payments until near the end of the fiscal year to force Congress to accept them. It may be that many of these rejections will be restored by the courts or Congress, but DOGE’s damage has already been done.

This work has probably involved access to the following systems:

Name Agency Description
APEX: Acquisition Performance and Execution CDC
A relatively new (~2022) system for tracking procurement at the CDC
Luke Farritor (2/04)
ASAP: Automated Standard Access For Payments Treasury
A payment system that allows recipients to draw down funds from an established bank account for that recipient.
Marko Elez (1/28, source-code access)
BIIS: Business Intelligence Information System HHS
Used to track expenditures at HHS
Rachel Riley (2/06)
CALM: CMS Acquisition Lifecycle Management System CMS
System for tracking CMS acquisitions, contracts, milestones and audits.
Luke Farritor (2/03) Rachel Riley (2/03) Conor Fennessy (2/03-4/18) Jeremy Lewin (3/03-4/18) Edward Coristine (3/05) Marko Elez (3/05) Aram Moghaddassi (3/05) Amy Gleason (2/24)
EAS: EPA Acquisition System EPA
System used at the EPA to initiate, award, modify and track acquisition actions.
Kathryn Armstrong Loving (2/12) Erica Jehling (2/12) Cole Killian (2/12)
FEMA-Go: FEMA Grants Outcomes FEMA
A system for managing grant program for communities affected by disasters
Edward Coristine (2/07) Kyle Schutt (2/10)
FBIS: Financial Business Intelligence System HHS
A system for tracking business operations at HHS
Rachel Riley (2/04) Conor Fennessy (3/07-4/18) Zach Terrell (3/16)
Grant Solutions SSP
A shared-service provider tool for federal agencies to track grants across their entire lifecycles
HHS: Luke Farritor (1/27) HHS: Aram Moghaddassi (2/19) HHS: Rachel Riley (2/20) HHS: Conor Fennessy (2/28) HHS: Jeremy Lewin (2/28)
Grants.gov SSP
A system run and administered by HHS that is used at 18+ agencies for publishing grants, finding recipients and delivering funds
HHS: Conor Fennessy (2/28) HHS: Luke Farritor (3/21-4/18, admin access)
HCAS: HHS Consolidated Acquisition System HHS
FIXME
Luke Farritor (1/29, admin access) Rachel Riley (2/03-4/18, admin access) Conor Fennessy (2/28-4/18)
UFMS: HHS Unified Financial Management System HHS
A department-wide financial management system which supports all of HHS Program Service Center's Accounting Services and reporting
Zach Terrell (3/18)
HIGLAS: Healthcare Integrated General Ledger Accounting System CMS
A single, integrated dual-entry accounting system that centralizes accounting for CMS programs, including Medicare and Medicaid.
Luke Farritor (1/31) Edward Coristine (2/05) Marko Elez (2/05) Aram Moghaddassi (2/05)
IDIS: Integrated Disbursement and Information System HUD
A database for tracking all HUD programs nationwide, it includes hidden locations of domestic violence shelters
Michael Mirski (2/26)
IFMIS: Integrated Financial Management and Information System FEMA
A system for processing all FEMA grant payments
Kyle Schutt (2/10, source-code access)
IPP: Invoice Processing Platform SSP
CFPB: Jordan Wick (2/07-3/28)
LOCCS: Line of Credit Control System HUD
Handles disbursement and cash management for the majority of HUD's grant programs
Michael Mirski (2/26, read-write access) Scott Langmack (2/26, read-write access)
eRA: NIH Grant Management System NIH
FIXME
Luke Farritor (1/27)
NCFMS: New Core Financial Management System DOL
FIXME
Miles Collins (2/20)
NUMIDENT: Numerical Identification System SSA
NUMIDENT files that have been extracted from SSA systems, these contain SSNs for everybody
Akash Bobba (2/10) Jon Koval (3/17) Marko Elez (3/17) Payton Rehling (3/17)
EBS: Oracle E-Business Suite SSP
Oracle E-Business Suite is a comprehensive suite of applications for finance, order management, logistics, procurement, projects, manufacturing, asset lifecycle, and human capital management.
NIH: Rachel Riley (2/24) NIH: Luke Farritor (2/28) NIH: Conor Fennessy (2/28-4/18)
PAM DB: Payment Automation Manager DB Treasury
The U.S. government uses the Payment Automation Manager (PAM) to pay all bills, except payments in foreign currency. PAM processed over 1.2 billion payments in FY 2024, valued at over 4.7 trillion dollars.
Marko Elez (1/28-2/06, source-code access) Marko Elez (2/03-2/06, read-write access)
PAM FS: Payment Automation Manager File System Treasury
Where payment files are transmitted from initiating agencies before they are certified and processed by Treasury
Marko Elez (2/03-2/06)
PMS: Payment Management System SSP
A shared-services program provided by HHS for managing payments for grants
HHS: Luke Farritor (1/22, admin access) HHS: Zach Terrell (3/27) DOL: Miles Collins ()
PSSNAP: Phone Social Security Number Application Process data SSA
SSN application process data (Phone). This is a data extract file rather than an independent system.
Payton Rehling (3/14)
PRISM: Procurement Request Information System Management SSP
System for tracking procurement and contracting
NIH: Rachel Riley (2/24) NIH: Luke Farritor (2/28) NIH: Conor Fennessy (2/28) CFPB: Jordan Wick (2/07-3/28)
oneARC: Salesforce oneARC SaaS
A system for tracking business processes within Salesforce
CFPB: Jordan Wick (2/07-3/28)
SPS: Secure Payment System Treasury
Used by federal government agencies to securely create, certify, and submit payments to the Fiscal Service.
Marko Elez (1/28-2/06, source-code access) Marko Elez (2/05-2/06, read-write access)
DBIS: USCIS Data Business Intelligence Services USCIS
A system for tracking payments and business operations of USCIS
Aram Moghaddassi (3/17) Payton Rehling (3/25)